254th Indian Tank Brigade – Vehicle Markings
Whilst undergoing conversion to the Churchill tank at Ahmednagar, on 12th July 1945, the Headquarters, 254th Indian Tank Brigade issued a vehicle markings guide which was to be adopted “forthwith”.
At the time the order was issued, a decision on the Brigade Sign to be adopted had yet to be taken but was expected very shortly. When issued, the Brigade Sign was to be painted on the offside front mudguard or front glacis and on the nearside rear of vehicles, and not on half the serial number plate.[1]
It is not known if a new Brigade Sign was eventually adopted or, if it was, what it looked like. The Churchill Mk VII exhibit at the Cavalry Tank Museum, Ahmednagar, carries a Brigade Sign which the author has been unable to identify (left).[2]
The 254th Indian Tank Brigade abandoned conversion to the Churchill in late September 1945, on being posted to the North West Frontier, under the Headquarters, Northern Command. In December 1945, at Risalpur, the Brigade was redesignated the 3rd Indian Independent Armoured Brigade. In August 1947, it was redesignated once again, this time becoming the 3rd Armoured Brigade (Independent) but was disbanded shortly afterwards.[3]
The markings and unit serial numbers were:
Unit |
Serial No. |
Arm of Service Colour |
HQ 254 Indian Tank Brigade |
50 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
HQ 254 Indian Tank Brigade I.E.M.E. |
50 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
254 Indian Tank Bde Signals Squadron |
50 |
BLUE & WHITE horizontal |
3rd Dragoon Guards |
51 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
149th Regiment, R.A.C. |
52 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
150th Regiment, R.A.C. |
53 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
111 Forward Delivery Squadron |
38 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
2 Independent Bridge Troop, R.A.C. |
55 |
RED & YELLOW horizontal |
401 Indian Field Squadron, I.E. |
41 |
BLUE |
3rd/4th Bombay Grenadiers |
54 |
RED |
L.A.D. 3rd Dragoon Guards |
51 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
L.A.D. 149th Regiment, R.A.C. |
52 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
L.A.D. 150th Regiment, R.A.C. |
53 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
Indian Tank Workshop Company |
98 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
Indian Tank Troops Workshop |
134 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
2 Indian Tank Bde Recovery Company |
101 |
BLUE, YELLOW & RED horizontal |
254 Ind Ordnance Field Park (Tk Bde) |
97 |
BLUE, RED & BLUE horizontal |
589 Tk Tpter Coy, R.A.S.C. (Mixed) |
47 |
RED & GREEN horizontal |
General Tpt Company, R.I.A.S.C. |
56 |
RED & GREEN horizontal |
41 Indian Comp Platoon, R.I.A.S.C. |
85 |
RED & GREEN horizontal |
254 Indian Tank Brigade Provost Unit |
83 |
BLACK |
63 Indian Field Post Office |
44 |
BLACK |
The story of the Churchill tank in Burma and India, and of the conversion of the 254th Indian Tank Brigade to Churchills is told here: Churchill Tanks in Burma and India.
10 April 2018
[1] “254 Indian Tank Brigade Training Instruction No. 22”,12th July 1945, War diary 254th Indian Tank Brigade, WO 172/7142)
[2] “Surviving Churchill Infantry Tanks (A22)”, updated 31st March 2018, accessed April 2018; “Mohit S” on Flickr, accessed April 2018.
[3] “Loyalty and Honour, The Indian Army, September 1939 – August 1947, Pt III Brigades”, Kempton C., Military Press, (2003); Bharat Rakshak, Army Today, Armoured Formations, accessed April 2018